US Golden Visa Step by Step: How to Secure US Residency Through Investment
The US Golden Visa program, known formally as the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, offers foreign investors a pathway to obtaining a green card. Introduced in 1990 by the U.S. Congress, this program aims to boost the U.S. economy through job creation and capital investment from foreign nationals.
1. Determine Investment Criteria and Choose an EB-5 Project
Before investing, it’s crucial to understand the financial requirements and select a suitable EB-5 project. Investors have two primary options:
- $1.05 million investment in any commercial enterprise
- $800,000 investment in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA) – typically rural or high-unemployment zones
The investment must create at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers within two years. Carefully assess project viability, management quality, and job creation potential.
2. File Form I-526 (Immigrant Petition by Alien Investor)
Once the investment is identified, the next step is to submit Form I-526 to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), along with documentation proving the legality and source of the funds and how the investment meets job creation criteria.
3. Obtain Conditional Permanent Residency
Upon approval of Form I-526, investors can apply for a conditional green card through:
- Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status) if they are already in the U.S.
- Form DS-260 (Consular Processing) if applying from outside the U.S.
This conditional status is valid for two years, during which the investment and job creation requirements must be fulfilled.
4. Remove Conditions on Permanent Residency
Before the end of the two-year conditional period, investors must file Form I-829 to remove conditions by proving that the investment has led to the creation of at least 10 full-time jobs.
5. Path to US Citizenship
After five years of permanent residency, investors may become eligible for U.S. citizenship. They must meet all naturalization requirements, including physical presence and language proficiency, and file Form N-400.
Why the US Golden Visa is a Top Choice for Global Investors
Beyond its investment benefits, the EB-5 Visa offers a range of strategic advantages:
- Fast-tracked Green Card: Typically quicker than other visa categories
- Family Inclusion: Spouses and unmarried children under 21 can obtain green cards too
- No Requirement for Business Experience or Language Skills
- Flexibility: Reside, work, and study anywhere in the U.S.
- Pathway to Citizenship: Full naturalization rights after five years
Investors also benefit from access to top-tier education, healthcare, and a stable economic environment, making it a powerful tool for legacy and wealth planning.
Important Tips and Legal Considerations
Securing a US Golden Visa involves significant financial and legal commitments. Here are vital tips for success:
- Stay Compliant: Maintain continuous presence in the U.S. and comply with immigration regulations
- Plan Tax Efficiently: Engage in pre-immigration tax planning to optimize wealth preservation
- Legal Support: Consult an experienced immigration attorney to navigate the process effectively
- Monitor Project Progress: Ensure your chosen EB-5 project delivers on its job creation promise
Whether you’re planning a new life in the United States or expanding your global presence, the US Golden Visa offers a reliable, secure, and prestigious route to permanent residency and citizenship through strategic investment.
You Must Know
What is the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program?
The EB-5 program allows foreign investors to obtain a U.S. green card by investing in a commercial enterprise that creates at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers.
What is the minimum investment for the US Golden Visa?
The minimum investment is $800,000 in a Targeted Employment Area or $1.05 million in other areas.
Can my family be included in the EB-5 application?
Yes, your spouse and unmarried children under 21 can also receive green cards under your EB-5 investment.
How long does it take to get a green card through EB-5?
The process typically takes between 18 to 30 months depending on the specifics of your case and USCIS processing times.
Is US citizenship guaranteed after getting an EB-5 Visa?
No, but you may apply for citizenship after five years of permanent residency if you meet all eligibility requirements.
What happens if the EB-5 project fails?
If the project fails to create the required jobs, your I-829 petition may be denied, and permanent residency could be at risk. Choosing a reputable project is crucial.
